This comforting Italian‑American classic is simple to make with just a few ingredients. Tender pasta is tossed with a savory tomato sauce, plenty of melted cheese and fresh herbs, then baked until bubbly and golden. It’s an easy, family‑friendly weeknight dinner everyone will enjoy.

I grew up watching my mother make baked ziti often. She remembered it as a dish my grandmother prepared when they lived in a small apartment in Edgewater, New Jersey, with six children. Baked pasta was affordable, filling, and straightforward to prepare for a large family. My grandmother’s simple version used pasta, canned stewed tomatoes, cheddar and a bit of dried basil. I’ve kept that humble spirit but elevated the flavors slightly with fresh herbs and a blend of cheeses while still honoring the quick, no‑fuss method.
This recipe omits ricotta—not because it’s wrong to include it, but because that’s how I grew up eating it. Instead we rely on a mix of cheeses (cheddar, parmesan, and gruyère or mozzarella) and pasta water to create a creamy, cheesy texture. Fresh basil and oregano brighten the dish and make a real difference in flavor.
Ingredients

Pasta: Traditional ziti works well, but any short pasta (penne, rigatoni, fusilli, shells) will do. Choose a shape that holds sauce.
Cheese: Use an Italian cheese blend or a combination like cheddar, parmesan and gruyère (or mozzarella) for melt and flavor. Freshly grated parmesan adds a salty, savory note.
Pasta water: Reserve a bit of the cooking water — it adds starch and moisture to help the sauce cling and makes the dish creamier.
Marinara: A good‑quality store sauce or a homemade tomato sauce works well. Use a spicier arrabbiata if you prefer heat.
Herbs: Fresh basil and oregano lift the flavors; they’re worth using instead of dried when possible.
How to Make Easy Baked Ziti – Step by Step
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1
Cook the pasta. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and generously salt it (about 1 tablespoon). Cook pasta until al dente according to package directions. Reserve about 1/2 cup of the pasta water before draining. Return the drained pasta to the pot and stir in 1/4 cup grated fresh parmesan, 1/2 cup cheddar, 1/2 cup gruyère (or mozzarella), 1 cup marinara, 2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil and 1 teaspoon fresh oregano.
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2
Toss while warm. Mix the pasta, cheeses and sauce thoroughly while the pasta and reserved water are still hot so everything melts together into a creamy, cohesive mixture.


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3
Transfer to a baking dish. Spread the sauced, cheesy pasta into a 13×9 baking dish in an even layer.
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4
Top with sauce. Spread the remaining marinara over the pasta for an even, saucy finish.
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5
Add cheese and bake. Sprinkle the remaining cheese over the top. Cover loosely with foil and bake at 350°F for 25 minutes. For a browned top, remove the foil and broil for 1–2 minutes at the end. Let rest briefly, garnish with more fresh basil if desired, and serve.
Types of Cheese You Can Use in Baked Ziti
Almost any cheese that melts will work. Choose a balance of flavorful and melty cheeses for the best result:

Parmesan: Adds salty, savory flavor. Use freshly grated for the best melting and taste.
Cheddar: Provides bold flavor and good melt. Use mild for subtlety or sharp for more punch.
Gruyère: Melts beautifully with a mild, nutty flavor—great with parmesan and cheddar.
Mozzarella: Mild and very melty. Use with stronger cheeses for balance.
Italian blend: A convenient option that typically includes provolone, mozzarella and parmesan, offering good melt and flavor.
Ricotta or mascarpone: Optional for a creamier, lasagna‑style texture. They contribute creaminess more than bold flavor.

Tips for Success & Recipe Variations
Pasta water matters. A few tablespoons of reserved pasta water add starch and help create a creamier, cohesive sauce.
Use fresh herbs. Fresh basil and oregano brighten the dish — they’re worth using over dried herbs when you can.
Add heat. Swap marinara for arrabbiata or stir in red pepper flakes for a spicy kick.
Gluten-free option. Use gluten‑free pasta if needed; cook according to package directions.
Add protein. Browned ground beef, Italian sausage, turkey or chicken can be stirred in before baking for a heartier meal.
Alternate pasta shapes. Rigatoni, penne, fusilli, radiatori or shells all work well in place of ziti.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I cover baked ziti while baking? Yes. Covering retains moisture so the pasta and cheese stay creamy. Uncover toward the end to brown the top.
Can I make it ahead? Yes. Assemble, cover and refrigerate for up to 2 days; bake when ready.
How do I reheat leftovers? Add a splash of water or extra sauce, cover with foil and bake at 350°F until heated through (about 10–15 minutes).
Can I freeze it? Yes. Assemble the unbaked dish, cover tightly with plastic wrap and foil, and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and bake as directed.

What to Serve it With
Salad: A crisp Italian or Mediterranean salad complements the richness of baked ziti well.
Bread: Serve with crusty Italian bread or sourdough for scooping up sauce.
More Baked Pasta Recipes to Try
If you enjoy this baked ziti, consider other baked pasta dishes like baked rigatoni, cauliflower baked ziti for a veggie twist, or classic lasagna variations for more family-friendly options.
Easy Baked Ziti
Ingredients
- 1 lb ziti or pasta of choice
- 3 cups marinara
- 1/2 cup pasta water (reserved)
- 1/2 cup fresh parmesan, grated
- 3/4 cup cheddar cheese
- 3/4 cup gruyère (or mozzarella)
- 2 Tablespoons fresh basil, chopped
- 1 Tablespoon fresh oregano, chopped
Instructions
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Preheat oven to 350°F. Cook pasta according to package directions in well‑salted water. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain.
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Mix pasta and cheese. Return the drained pasta to the pot with the reserved pasta water. Stir in 1 cup marinara, 2 tbsp basil, 1 tbsp oregano, 1/4 cup parmesan, 1/2 cup cheddar and 1/2 cup gruyère until creamy and well combined.
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Assemble. Transfer the cheesy pasta to a 13×9 baking dish, top with the remaining marinara and the remaining cheese.
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Bake. Cover loosely with foil and bake 25 minutes. Remove foil and broil 1–2 minutes to brown the top. Garnish with extra basil and serve.
Notes
Freezing: Assemble unbaked, cover tightly with plastic and foil, and freeze up to 2 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight before baking.
Storage: Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 5 days.